A Leaf of the Gutenberg Bible: Exodus XXXIX].
A noble fragment being a leaf of the Gutenberg Bible 1450-1455 with a bibliographical essay by A. Edward Newton.
[Mainz, Johann Gutenberg & Johann Fust, c.1455].
The text of our leaf covers the final chapters of the Book of Exodus, from 38:11 'metalli era[n]t...' through to 40:4 '...et i[n]llata mensa pones'. This is an important section of the Old Testament which describes the construction of the Tabernacle and the Holy of Holies, the inner sanctuary that housed the Ark of the Covenant, and was the means by which God descended from heaven to dwell among the Israelites during their conquest of Canaan.
The Bible was printed over the course of five years from 1450 to 1455 at the workshop of Johann Gutenberg and Johann Fust in Mainz, Germany, probably in an edition of between 150 to 180 copies, of which only 48 complete or near complete examples survive (12 printed on vellum, 36 on paper). All known copies are now in institutional collections, and no complete copy has been offered for sale since 1978. This leaf came from an incomplete copy of the Gutenberg Bible, which was acquired by the New York bookseller Gabriel Wells and dispersed as fragmentary leaves, mostly as here accompanied with an introductory monograph by the book collector A. Edward Newton (1864-1940).
This incomplete copy of Gutenberg's Bible had previously formed part of the collection of Maria von Sulzbach (1721-1794), wife of Carl Theodore, Electoral Prince of the Palatinate and subsequently Electoral Prince of Bavaria, thence the Hofbibliothek at Mannheim, the Royal Library at Munich (sold as a duplicate in 1832), and lastly Robert Curzon, Baron Zouche (1810-1873) and his descendants. It was sold at auction in 1920 (Sotheby's, 9 November, lot 70) to Joseph Sabin, who in turn sold it to Wells. The majority of the single leaves which have been offered since come from Wells' copy.
The Noble Fragments are the closest a dedicated bibliophile can get to acquiring an example of this monument in the history of printing.
Single paper leaf comprising Exodus XXXVIII:11 to XL:4 (vol. I, folio 48); royal folio (39.2 x 28.5 cm); text in Latin printed in 2 columns, 42 lines per column, rubricated in red and blue (headlines in alternating lombard letters, chapter initials, numerals, and red capital strokes), small pinhole to lower fore-edge margin, slightly spotted; mounted and bound as part of Gabriel Wells' 'A Noble Fragment' series (New York, 1921), presentation inscription by A. Edward Newton to front free endpaper recto, bookplate to front pastedown; publisher's blind-ruled dark blue morocco by Strikeman & Co., expertly rebacked preserving the original spine, upper cover and spine lettered in gilt, original slipcase rubbed with minor loss, housed in a custom-made black morocco solander box, lettered in gilt to upper cover and spine; 3pp.
Goff B-526; PMM 1; Chalmers (Disbound and Dispersed) 18.
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